Indicators / Space
Orbital launch attempts
launches · GCAT (Jonathan McDowell) General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects, launch list, GCAT launch list, orbital and deep-space attempts by launching agency's country, via satellitedata.dev · every attempt to reach orbit, failures included, counted for the launching agency's country
- Countries with any figure
- 17
- Years
- 1957–2025
- Compare on
- 2025 17 countries
- Newest year
- 2025 17 countries
- Every year
- 1 countries
- Stop before 2025
- 0 countries
Statistical offices report at different speeds, so the newest year usually has fewer countries than the years before it. A country's "latest" figure elsewhere on this site can therefore be from different years for different countries; rankings only compare countries with a figure for the same year.
Compare countries on this indicator
Show the numbers (69 rows)
| Year | Countries with a figure |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 17 |
| 2024 | 15 |
| 2023 | 15 |
| 2022 | 15 |
| 2021 | 15 |
| 2020 | 15 |
| 2019 | 15 |
| 2018 | 15 |
| 2017 | 15 |
| 2016 | 14 |
| 2015 | 14 |
| 2014 | 14 |
| 2013 | 14 |
| 2012 | 14 |
| 2011 | 14 |
| 2010 | 14 |
| 2009 | 14 |
| 2008 | 13 |
| 2007 | 12 |
| 2006 | 12 |
| 2005 | 12 |
| 2004 | 12 |
| 2003 | 12 |
| 2002 | 12 |
| 2001 | 12 |
| 2000 | 12 |
| 1999 | 12 |
| 1998 | 11 |
| 1997 | 10 |
| 1996 | 9 |
| 1995 | 9 |
| 1994 | 9 |
| 1993 | 9 |
| 1992 | 9 |
| 1991 | 8 |
| 1990 | 8 |
| 1989 | 8 |
| 1988 | 8 |
| 1987 | 7 |
| 1986 | 7 |
| 1985 | 7 |
| 1984 | 7 |
| 1983 | 7 |
| 1982 | 7 |
| 1981 | 7 |
| 1980 | 7 |
| 1979 | 7 |
| 1978 | 6 |
| 1977 | 6 |
| 1976 | 6 |
| 1975 | 6 |
| 1974 | 6 |
| 1973 | 6 |
| 1972 | 6 |
| 1971 | 6 |
| 1970 | 6 |
| 1969 | 4 |
| 1968 | 4 |
| 1967 | 4 |
| 1966 | 3 |
| 1965 | 2 |
| 1964 | 1 |
| 1963 | 1 |
| 1962 | 1 |
| 1961 | 1 |
| 1960 | 1 |
| 1959 | 1 |
| 1958 | 1 |
| 1957 | 1 |
Point at a row to see the country and its years.
- Years with a figure
- Country stops before 2025
- End of 2025, the last year at least 90% of countries report
Get this data
This page's numbers, as JSON:
curl https://visualizedata.org/data/indicators/orbital-launches.jsonEvery country from satellitedata.dev (live, no key; GCAT (Jonathan McDowell) data, this exact version):
curl "https://api.satellitedata.dev/v1/launches@2026-10-27.387cbd4f53/download/launches.parquet"Source
- GCAT (Jonathan McDowell), General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects, launch list: GCAT launch list, orbital and deep-space attempts by launching agency's country (CC BY 4.0), every attempt to reach orbit, failures included, counted for the launching agency's country
- Read through satellitedata.dev, dataset launches, version 2026-10-27.387cbd4f53.
- Daily; GCAT adds each launch within days.
- Countries are the datasites geo registry's; regional and income-group aggregates are left out.
- Built 2026-10-27.