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World / Australia

Australia

30 indicators in 5 topics, latest figures from 2021 to 2025. Compare Australia with other countries

Economy

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
GDP2025 · current US$$1.80T+2.4%+34.9%+32.6%Highest quartile15 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
GDP per person (PPP)2025 · constant 2021 international $60.2K intl $−0.2%+5.1%+7.7%Highest quartile23 of 184 in 2025 · coverage
GDP growth20251.4%0.0 pts+1.5 pts−0.8 ptsLowest quartile148 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
Inflation (consumer prices)20252.9%−0.3 pts+2.0 pts+1.4 pts3rd quartile86 of 168 in 2025 · coverage
Unemployment rate2025 · modelled ILO estimate4.1%+0.1 pts−2.3 pts−2.0 pts3rd quartile113 of 181 in 2025 · coverage
Trade202545.9% of GDP−1.2 pts+1.4 pts+4.4 ptsLowest quartile112 of 137 in 2025 · coverage
Exports202523.2% of GDP−1.4 pts−0.7 pts+3.3 pts3rd quartile98 of 137 in 2025 · coverage

People

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Population202527.6M people+1.5%+7.7%+15.9%2nd quartile55 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Population growth20251.53%−0.45 pts+0.30 pts+0.09 pts2nd quartile69 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Life expectancy at birth202483.1 years0.0 years+0.2 years+0.8 yearsHighest quartile22 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Births per woman20241.48 births−0.02 births−0.18 births−0.34 births3rd quartile153 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Living in cities202587.7% of people+0.1 pts+0.4 pts+0.8 ptsHighest quartile41 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Aged 65 and over202518.1% of people+0.4 pts+1.8 pts+3.2 ptsHighest quartile47 of 215 in 2025 · coverage

Energy and CO₂

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
CO₂ emissions2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)383.4 Mt CO₂+1.6%−6.0%−3.3%Highest quartile17 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Fossil CO₂ emissions2024 · fossil fuels and cement, since 1750386.7 Mt CO₂+0.6%−6.8%−1.5%Highest quartile16 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Coal's share of fossil CO₂2024 · coal emissions as a share of all fossil CO₂36.9%+0.2 pts−2.9 pts−6.0 ptsHighest quartile32 of 137 in 2024 · coverage
CO₂ per person2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)14.10 t CO₂−0.4%−12.4%−16.5%Highest quartile12 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
All greenhouse gases2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF), AR5 weights591.5 Mt CO₂e+0.7%−2.3%−1.0%Highest quartile14 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Energy use per person20245,000 kg oil eq.+1.6%−4.5%−7.5%Highest quartile16 of 149 in 2024 · coverage
Renewables in final energy202112.3%+1.1 pts+2.7 pts+4.0 pts3rd quartile132 of 212 in 2021 · coverage
Renewables in electricity202126.7%+4.1 pts+12.1 pts+16.3 pts2nd quartile92 of 203 in 2021 · coverage
Nuclear in electricity20210.0%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile33 of 207 in 2021 · coverage
Access to electricity2024100.0% of people0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile1 of 214 in 2024 · coverage

Land and air

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Forest202417.4% of land0.0 pts+0.1 pts+0.2 pts3rd quartile137 of 209 in 2024 · coverage
Protected areas202533.5% of territory0.0 pts+3.1 pts+4.8 ptsHighest quartile22 of 213 in 2025 · coverage
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)2023 · mean annual exposure6.4 µg/m³+21.0%+6.0%+7.5%Lowest quartile181 of 200 in 2023 · coverage

Health, learning and internet

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Health spending202310.4% of GDP+0.5 pts+0.3 pts+1.7 ptsHighest quartile24 of 192 in 2023 · coverage
Deaths before age 520243.6 per 1,000 births−2.7%−5.3%−10.0%Lowest quartile171 of 195 in 2024 · coverage
Enrolled in tertiary education2024108.4% gross+3.8 pts−1.3 pts–Highest quartile7 of 94 in 2024 · coverage
Using the internet202496.1% of people0.0 pts+2.5 pts+12.1 ptsHighest quartile19 of 182 in 2024 · coverage
Tick indicators to compare Australia with other countries.

30 indicators. Change is a percent change for totals and levels, and a difference in points or units for rates and shares. "Among countries" ranks Australia against every country with a figure for the same year (1 is the highest value, which is not always the best). In the strip each tick is a country, the dot is Australia, the taller gray tick is the world, and the faint rules are the quartile cuts. "Coverage" shows which countries have figures for which years.

Questions about Australia

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