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World / Germany

Germany

30 indicators in 5 topics, latest figures from 2021 to 2025. Compare Germany with other countries

Economy

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
GDP2025 · current US$$5.05T+7.8%+28.2%+47.5%Highest quartile3 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
GDP per person (PPP)2025 · constant 2021 international $62.8K intl $+0.3%+4.2%+5.3%Highest quartile21 of 184 in 2025 · coverage
GDP growth20250.2%+0.7 pts+4.4 pts−1.4 ptsLowest quartile173 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
Inflation (consumer prices)20252.2%−0.1 pts+2.0 pts+1.7 pts3rd quartile107 of 168 in 2025 · coverage
Unemployment rate2025 · modelled ILO estimate3.7%+0.3 pts−0.2 pts−0.9 pts3rd quartile119 of 181 in 2025 · coverage
Trade202578.5% of GDP−0.6 pts+5.6 pts+0.8 pts3rd quartile71 of 137 in 2025 · coverage
Exports202540.4% of GDP−1.0 pts+1.3 pts−2.2 pts2nd quartile59 of 137 in 2025 · coverage

People

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Population202583.5M people0.0%+0.4%+2.2%Highest quartile19 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Population growth2025-0.03%−0.31 pts−0.11 pts−0.90 ptsLowest quartile169 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Life expectancy at birth202480.8 years−0.2 years−0.5 years−0.3 yearsHighest quartile47 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Births per woman20241.36 births−0.03 births−0.18 births−0.11 birthsLowest quartile183 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Living in cities202582.1% of people+0.1 pts+0.7 pts+1.4 ptsHighest quartile52 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Aged 65 and over202523.7% of people+0.5 pts+1.9 pts+2.6 ptsHighest quartile8 of 215 in 2025 · coverage

Energy and CO₂

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
CO₂ emissions2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)579.9 Mt CO₂−1.6%−16.7%−25.5%Highest quartile10 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Fossil CO₂ emissions2024 · fossil fuels and cement, since 1750572.3 Mt CO₂−3.6%−19.2%−27.8%Highest quartile10 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Coal's share of fossil CO₂2024 · coal emissions as a share of all fossil CO₂28.4%−2.9 pts−5.5 pts−15.1 pts2nd quartile42 of 137 in 2024 · coverage
CO₂ per person2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)6.94 t CO₂−1.9%−17.2%−27.8%Highest quartile35 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
All greenhouse gases2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF), AR5 weights674.4 Mt CO₂e−1.6%−16.3%−25.0%Highest quartile12 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Energy use per person20242,874 kg oil eq.−1.8%−19.5%−24.2%2nd quartile39 of 149 in 2024 · coverage
Renewables in final energy202117.6%−0.9 pts+3.4 pts+5.1 pts3rd quartile115 of 212 in 2021 · coverage
Renewables in electricity202139.8%−5.0 pts+9.8 pts+18.6 pts2nd quartile73 of 203 in 2021 · coverage
Nuclear in electricity20231.4%−4.6 pts−10.5 pts−13.9 ptsLowest quartile32 of 33 in 2023 · coverage
Access to electricity2024100.0% of people0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile1 of 214 in 2024 · coverage

Land and air

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Forest202432.8% of land0.0 pts+0.1 pts+0.1 pts3rd quartile107 of 209 in 2024 · coverage
Protected areas202540.0% of territory−0.1 pts+1.2 pts+1.5 ptsHighest quartile12 of 213 in 2025 · coverage
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)2023 · mean annual exposure8.8 µg/m³−8.7%−28.2%−35.0%Lowest quartile163 of 200 in 2023 · coverage

Health, learning and internet

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Health spending202412.3% of GDP+0.5 pts+0.8 pts+1.5 ptsHighest quartile1 of 22 in 2024 · coverage
Deaths before age 520243.7 per 1,000 births0.0%0.0%−7.5%Lowest quartile168 of 195 in 2024 · coverage
Enrolled in tertiary education202476.7% gross−1.9 pts+4.0 pts+11.5 ptsHighest quartile21 of 94 in 2024 · coverage
Using the internet202493.5% of people+1.0 pts+5.4 pts+7.3 ptsHighest quartile40 of 182 in 2024 · coverage
Tick indicators to compare Germany with other countries.

30 indicators. Change is a percent change for totals and levels, and a difference in points or units for rates and shares. "Among countries" ranks Germany against every country with a figure for the same year (1 is the highest value, which is not always the best). In the strip each tick is a country, the dot is Germany, the taller gray tick is the world, and the faint rules are the quartile cuts. "Coverage" shows which countries have figures for which years.

Questions about Germany

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