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World / Spain

Spain

30 indicators in 5 topics, latest figures from 2021 to 2025. Compare Spain with other countries

Economy

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
GDP2025 · current US$$1.91T+10.5%+47.8%+58.1%Highest quartile12 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
GDP per person (PPP)2025 · constant 2021 international $49.3K intl $+1.8%+18.7%+14.6%Highest quartile31 of 184 in 2025 · coverage
GDP growth20252.8%−0.6 pts+13.8 pts−1.2 pts3rd quartile110 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
Inflation (consumer prices)20252.7%−0.1 pts+3.0 pts+3.2 pts3rd quartile88 of 168 in 2025 · coverage
Unemployment rate2025 · modelled ILO estimate10.4%−1.0 pts−5.2 pts−11.7 ptsHighest quartile34 of 181 in 2025 · coverage
Trade202569.5% of GDP−0.5 pts+10.0 pts+5.9 pts3rd quartile81 of 137 in 2025 · coverage
Exports202536.6% of GDP−0.4 pts+6.2 pts+3.3 pts2nd quartile68 of 137 in 2025 · coverage

People

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Population202549.4M people+1.0%+4.2%+6.3%Highest quartile32 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Population growth20251.03%+0.01 pts+0.52 pts+1.11 pts2nd quartile100 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Life expectancy at birth202483.9 years0.0 years+0.1 years+0.7 yearsHighest quartile12 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Births per woman20241.10 births−0.02 births−0.13 births−0.22 birthsLowest quartile205 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Living in cities202580.5% of people+0.2 pts+0.8 pts+1.3 pts2nd quartile55 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Aged 65 and over202521.6% of people+0.5 pts+2.1 pts+3.1 ptsHighest quartile22 of 215 in 2025 · coverage

Energy and CO₂

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
CO₂ emissions2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)220.1 Mt CO₂−0.4%−13.5%−13.8%Highest quartile27 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Fossil CO₂ emissions2024 · fossil fuels and cement, since 1750220.3 Mt CO₂+2.3%−12.1%−13.1%Highest quartile29 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Coal's share of fossil CO₂2024 · coal emissions as a share of all fossil CO₂5.1%−0.7 pts−4.3 pts−16.0 pts3rd quartile91 of 137 in 2024 · coverage
CO₂ per person2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)4.51 t CO₂−1.4%−16.5%−18.0%2nd quartile60 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
All greenhouse gases2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF), AR5 weights285.6 Mt CO₂e−0.4%−11.9%−14.2%Highest quartile30 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Energy use per person20242,306 kg oil eq.+0.3%−10.4%−6.2%2nd quartile50 of 149 in 2024 · coverage
Renewables in final energy202119.0%−0.3 pts+2.3 pts+4.3 pts3rd quartile110 of 212 in 2021 · coverage
Renewables in electricity202147.0%+2.5 pts+7.7 pts+16.4 pts2nd quartile64 of 203 in 2021 · coverage
Nuclear in electricity202518.0%−0.9 pts−4.1 pts−2.4 pts3rd quartile11 of 19 in 2025 · coverage
Access to electricity2024100.0% of people0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile1 of 214 in 2024 · coverage

Land and air

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Forest202438.2% of land+0.1 pts+0.4 pts+1.1 pts2nd quartile86 of 209 in 2024 · coverage
Protected areas202522.1% of territory+4.2 pts+4.2 pts+8.0 ptsHighest quartile53 of 213 in 2025 · coverage
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)2023 · mean annual exposure10.1 µg/m³−15.5%−4.0%−1.9%Lowest quartile155 of 200 in 2023 · coverage

Health, learning and internet

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Health spending20239.2% of GDP−0.5 pts+0.1 pts+0.1 ptsHighest quartile42 of 192 in 2023 · coverage
Deaths before age 520243.2 per 1,000 births0.0%0.0%−5.9%Lowest quartile175 of 195 in 2024 · coverage
Enrolled in tertiary education202493.8% gross0.0 pts+2.2 pts+5.8 ptsHighest quartile9 of 94 in 2024 · coverage
Using the internet202495.8% of people+0.3 pts+5.0 pts+19.6 ptsHighest quartile21 of 182 in 2024 · coverage
Tick indicators to compare Spain with other countries.

30 indicators. Change is a percent change for totals and levels, and a difference in points or units for rates and shares. "Among countries" ranks Spain against every country with a figure for the same year (1 is the highest value, which is not always the best). In the strip each tick is a country, the dot is Spain, the taller gray tick is the world, and the faint rules are the quartile cuts. "Coverage" shows which countries have figures for which years.

Questions about Spain

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