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World / Portugal

Portugal

30 indicators in 5 topics, latest figures from 2021 to 2025. Compare Portugal with other countries

Economy

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
GDP2025 · current US$$346.64B+10.5%+51.0%+74.2%Highest quartile45 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
GDP per person (PPP)2025 · constant 2021 international $42.6K intl $+0.8%+15.5%+18.9%Highest quartile43 of 184 in 2025 · coverage
GDP growth20251.9%−0.4 pts+10.1 pts+0.3 pts3rd quartile136 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
Inflation (consumer prices)20252.3%−0.1 pts+2.3 pts+1.8 pts3rd quartile102 of 168 in 2025 · coverage
Unemployment rate2025 · modelled ILO estimate6.2%−0.3 pts−0.7 pts−6.2 pts2nd quartile69 of 181 in 2025 · coverage
Trade202586.4% of GDP−3.3 pts+9.9 pts+5.8 pts2nd quartile61 of 137 in 2025 · coverage
Exports202543.7% of GDP−2.2 pts+6.4 pts+3.0 pts2nd quartile49 of 137 in 2025 · coverage

People

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Population202510.8M people+1.0%+4.9%+4.3%2nd quartile89 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Population growth20251.03%−0.07 pts+0.92 pts+1.44 pts2nd quartile101 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Life expectancy at birth202482.4 years+0.1 years+0.7 years+1.3 yearsHighest quartile29 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Births per woman20241.41 births−0.04 births−0.03 births+0.17 birthsLowest quartile172 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Living in cities202561.5% of people+0.2 pts+0.4 pts+0.4 pts3rd quartile122 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Aged 65 and over202524.9% of people+0.4 pts+2.1 pts+4.4 ptsHighest quartile5 of 215 in 2025 · coverage

Energy and CO₂

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
CO₂ emissions2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)35.6 Mt CO₂−5.0%−23.4%−25.4%2nd quartile63 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Fossil CO₂ emissions2024 · fossil fuels and cement, since 175035.5 Mt CO₂−5.5%−25.3%−25.9%2nd quartile66 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Coal's share of fossil CO₂2024 · coal emissions as a share of all fossil CO₂0.4%+0.1 pts−10.1 pts−21.1 ptsLowest quartile116 of 137 in 2024 · coverage
CO₂ per person2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)3.32 t CO₂−6.0%−26.3%−27.5%2nd quartile90 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
All greenhouse gases2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF), AR5 weights53.2 Mt CO₂e−3.3%−17.6%−17.5%2nd quartile75 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Energy use per person20241,818 kg oil eq.−1.9%−14.1%−10.7%2nd quartile63 of 149 in 2024 · coverage
Renewables in final energy202132.3%+1.0 pts+3.3 pts+5.1 pts2nd quartile77 of 212 in 2021 · coverage
Renewables in electricity202164.9%+5.3 pts+9.4 pts+17.8 ptsHighest quartile45 of 203 in 2021 · coverage
Nuclear in electricity20210.0%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile33 of 207 in 2021 · coverage
Access to electricity2024100.0% of people0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile1 of 214 in 2024 · coverage

Land and air

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Forest202436.6% of land+0.1 pts+0.3 pts+0.6 pts2nd quartile90 of 209 in 2024 · coverage
Protected areas202517.2% of territory+0.1 pts+0.1 pts+9.7 pts2nd quartile72 of 213 in 2025 · coverage
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)2023 · mean annual exposure8.8 µg/m³−5.2%−9.5%−3.7%Lowest quartile164 of 200 in 2023 · coverage

Health, learning and internet

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Health spending202410.2% of GDP+0.2 pts+0.7 pts+0.9 pts2nd quartile8 of 22 in 2024 · coverage
Deaths before age 520243.2 per 1,000 births0.0%−8.6%−11.1%Lowest quartile175 of 195 in 2024 · coverage
Enrolled in tertiary education202377.7% gross+2.6 pts+12.6 pts–Highest quartile31 of 128 in 2023 · coverage
Using the internet202488.5% of people+2.7 pts+13.1 pts+23.9 pts2nd quartile67 of 182 in 2024 · coverage
Tick indicators to compare Portugal with other countries.

30 indicators. Change is a percent change for totals and levels, and a difference in points or units for rates and shares. "Among countries" ranks Portugal against every country with a figure for the same year (1 is the highest value, which is not always the best). In the strip each tick is a country, the dot is Portugal, the taller gray tick is the world, and the faint rules are the quartile cuts. "Coverage" shows which countries have figures for which years.

Questions about Portugal

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